Analysis
Memory stocks stopped trading like different companies in June
SanDisk and Micron make different products for different customers. Through the Korean chip selloff their daily returns correlated at 0.92, up from 0.71 — and a levered holder of one of them was being sold out of its book in the same weeks.
SanDisk makes NAND flash. Micron makes DRAM and high-bandwidth memory. Different products, different fabs, different customers, and for most of the time we can measure them, they traded like it — as two companies in the same industry rather than as one asset.
Between 22 June and 31 July 2026 they stopped.
| window | sessions | correlation of daily returns |
|---|---|---|
| 24 Feb 2025 – 18 Jun 2026 | 331 | +0.707 |
| 22 Jun – 31 Jul 2026 | 28 | +0.921 |
| whole overlapping history | 360 | +0.751 |
The three windows are not a clean partition — the sessions of 19 June and the days around it fall between the first two rows — so read them as three separate measurements rather than as parts summing to a whole.
That is the finding, and everything below is an attempt to work out what it is worth.
What else was happening in those 28 sessions
The Korean market was falling hard, and the falls were led by memory.
By 8 July the KOSPI was more than 20% below the record it set in June. On 13 July SK Hynix fell over 15% in Seoul, its largest single-day decline on record. On 28 July the index dropped more than 11% in a session led by chip stocks, with Samsung down over 11% and SK Hynix down 12%, on reporting about Chinese chipmaking progress. On 31 July both names rose more than 20%. On 1 August the government said it would put roughly $14bn into its sovereign wealth fund for strategic investments after the rout.
In the same weeks, one leveraged holder of this complex was being taken apart. Situational Awareness LP held SanDisk as its second-largest long position — $724.4m, 18.8% of its long book, at the period end of 31 March 2026. It reported losing 67% in July and traded a block of its portfolio before dawn on 30 July to remove all its leverage.
What connects them, and what does not
The honest answer is: the timing and the securities, and not much else that this record can show.
What is established. Two memory names that normally trade as different companies traded as one thing for six weeks. A large levered holder of one of them was liquidating during those weeks. The Korean memory names fell and then rebounded on dates that bracket that liquidation closely.
What is not established, and matters. There is no dated evidence here that Korean retail investors were net sellers on any particular day, still less forced sellers. There is no measure of Korean market leverage, margin-call volume, or forced-sale volume in this corpus. So the tempting sentence — that one wave of forced selling drove both — is not available. Two things happening in the same weeks, in the same securities, is a reason to look; it is not a mechanism.
And the most-quoted Korean figure is not ours. Two numbers circulate: that around 3.6% of the South Korean population received margin calls, and that more than 1.2 million leveraged retail accounts were called. Both appear in our corpus only inside social posts embedded as discussion beneath the Bloomberg and Financial Times pieces. Neither is stated in any article’s own reporting and neither is corroborated by any publication we hold. They are claims made, not facts established.
The candidate explanation, offered as one
There is a well-described mechanism that would produce exactly this pattern, and it is worth naming precisely because it is a hypothesis rather than a finding.
When a price fall meets borrowed money, it can trigger margin calls or collateral shortfalls, which force selling, which drives prices lower, which triggers more calls. Leverage turns a price correction into a balance-sheet spiral, and the severity of the downswing tracks the leverage standing behind the position rather than the size of the move that started it. Ray Dalio’s Big Debt Crises draws the line between a contraction a central bank can end by easing and one that comes from “a financial deleveraging that leads assets… to be sold, causing asset prices to decline, causing equity levels to decline, causing more forced” selling. Roger Lowenstein’s account of 1998 in When Genius Failed gives the condition in one clause: the firm “was losing money faster than it could raise it.”
Correlations converging toward one during a liquidation is the signature of that process, because a forced seller does not sell what it dislikes — it sells what it owns, and what it owns is whatever it can get a bid for. That is the reason the 0.921 is interesting.
But a signature is not a proof. The same convergence would appear if both names simply responded to one piece of shared news about Chinese chip capacity, which is what the 28 July coverage attributes the move to. This record cannot separate those two explanations, and this piece does not claim to.
The same pattern inside one book
One measurement does bear on it, from a place where we can see the positions.
Across the fund’s own March book, its long holdings and the shares its put positions referenced moved together at +0.816 from the filing period end to 30 July, +0.950 in July alone, and +0.972 over the final fortnight. Everything in the book converged as the month went on.
Two cautions on that. It is a correlation between the underlying share prices, so it says the two baskets became one factor; it does not measure whether the puts hedged anything, which would depend on net delta the filing does not report. And the fund is one holder, so this shows convergence inside a portfolio rather than across a market.
The fuller reading of that book is in the ninety days, and the filings are laid out on the fund’s page.
What would settle it
The 13F for the quarter ended 30 June is due by 14 August. It reports holdings at that date — not what was sold, and not when — so it will show whether the memory positions were still there on 30 June and nothing more. That is still worth knowing.
The next FINRA short-interest settlement extends a SanDisk series that currently ends 15 July, before anything in the fund’s July letter happened.
And the correlation is its own test, available to anyone. If +0.921 was a stress artifact, it reverts toward +0.707 as forced sellers finish. If it holds through a quiet quarter, then something about how these two names trade changed in June, and the question stops being about anybody’s July.
Sources
Korean market coverage from the TEXXR record: KOSPI down 11%+ led by chip stocks, Samsung −11%+, SK Hynix −12% (Bloomberg, 2026-07-28); SK Hynix’s largest-ever single-day fall (CNBC, 2026-07-13); the KOSPI down 20%+ from its June record (Financial Times, 2026-07-08); retail investors caught in the selloff (Financial Times, 2026-07-30); SK Hynix and Samsung up 20%+ (CNBC, 2026-07-31); South Korea’s roughly $14bn sovereign-fund injection after the rout (Bloomberg, 2026-08-01).
The 3.6%-of-population and 1.2-million-account figures appear only in social posts embedded as discussion beneath articles 1173805 and 1174000 respectively. Neither is stated in article text and neither is corroborated in this corpus.
Correlations are Pearson coefficients on daily close-to-close returns from our point-in-time as-traded archive (data/prices/), unadjusted for splits, over the windows and session counts stated. The three windows overlap incompletely and are three measurements, not a partition. Fund-book correlations are value-weighted on the reported position values from the 13F-HR for the period ended 2026-03-31 (accession 0002045724-26-000008, filed 2026-05-18), priced 2026-03-31 to 2026-07-30, covering 93% of the priced long book and 76% of the put book; jobs/hedge_test.py reproduces them.
Position figures are summed from the position lines of six 13F-HR filings by CIK 0002045724. A 13F reports long positions only, is filed up to 45 days after the quarter it describes, reports the value of the underlying shares rather than a premium or strike for option lines, and never reports leverage or ordinary short sales.
Performance and deleveraging figures attributed to the manager are unaudited and as stated in his 30 July 2026 letter to partners. Mechanism passages are quoted from Ray Dalio, Big Debt Crises, and Roger Lowenstein, When Genius Failed. Not investment advice.